TY - JOUR
T1 - Should the best qualified be appointed?
AU - Segall, Shlomi
PY - 2012/1/1
Y1 - 2012/1/1
N2 - The paper examines the view that individuals have a claim to the jobs for which they are the best qualified. It seeks to show this view to be groundless, and to offer, instead, a luck egalitarian account of justice in hiring. That account consists of three components: monism, non-meritocracy, and non-discrimination. To demonstrate the coherence of this view, two particular internal conflicts are addressed. First, luck egalitarian monism (the view that jobs are not special) may end up violating the non-discrimination requirement. Second, non-discrimination, it is often suggested, cannot be defined without reference to qualifications, thus violating the non-meritocracy requirement. The paper seeks to address these, as well as other, potential objections, and show that whereas meritocratic accounts are without basis, luck egalitarianism provides a coherent and attractive account of justice in hiring.
AB - The paper examines the view that individuals have a claim to the jobs for which they are the best qualified. It seeks to show this view to be groundless, and to offer, instead, a luck egalitarian account of justice in hiring. That account consists of three components: monism, non-meritocracy, and non-discrimination. To demonstrate the coherence of this view, two particular internal conflicts are addressed. First, luck egalitarian monism (the view that jobs are not special) may end up violating the non-discrimination requirement. Second, non-discrimination, it is often suggested, cannot be defined without reference to qualifications, thus violating the non-meritocracy requirement. The paper seeks to address these, as well as other, potential objections, and show that whereas meritocratic accounts are without basis, luck egalitarianism provides a coherent and attractive account of justice in hiring.
KW - Discrimination
KW - hiring
KW - jobs
KW - justice
KW - luck-egalitarianism
KW - meritocracy
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84856753718&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1163/174552411X592149
DO - 10.1163/174552411X592149
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AN - SCOPUS:84856753718
SN - 1740-4681
VL - 9
SP - 31
EP - 54
JO - Journal of Moral Philosophy
JF - Journal of Moral Philosophy
IS - 1
ER -