Similarity of bacterial communities in sawdust- and straw-amended cow manure composts

Stefan J. Green, Frederick C. Michel, Yitzhak Hadar, Dror Minz*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

90 Scopus citations

Abstract

We analyzed bacterial communities in two cow manure composts derived from the same feed manure and composted in the same location, but composted with different carbon amendments, and in peat-based potting mixes amended with these composts. Bacterial communities were characterized by PCR-denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) analysis of extracted DNAs, and population fingerprints generated for each sample were compared. Sequence analyses of dominant DGGE bands revealed that members of the phylum Bacteroidetes were the most dominant bacteria detected in this study (19 of 31 clones). These analyses demonstrate that bacterial community profiles of individual composts were highly similar, as were profiles of compost-amended potting mixes. However, potting mix profiles differed substantially from the original compost profiles and from that of the peat base. These data indicate that highly similar bacterial populations were active in the two composts, and suggest that the effects of the initial carbon amendment on the mature compost bacterial communities were minor, while factors such as the feed manure and composting location may have been more influential.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)115-123
Number of pages9
JournalFEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume233
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2004

Keywords

  • β-Proteobacteria
  • Bacteroidetes
  • Compost
  • DGGE

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