TY - JOUR
T1 - Simulating corporate tax rate at Laffer curve's peak using microdata
AU - Gomeh, Carmel
AU - Strawczynski, Michel
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Elsevier Inc.
PY - 2020/11/1
Y1 - 2020/11/1
N2 - This paper uses administrative panel micro-data of Israeli firms between 2006 and 2015 to simulate corporate tax rates at Laffer Curve's peak. We first propose a theoretical model where three effects interact: a mechanical effect, a dynamic effect - related to opening and closing firms - and an efficiency effect related to profits. We run regressions for opening and closing firms, and for profits, as a function of the effective corporate tax rate, together with a bunch of additional explanatory variables. Using the coefficients obtained from these regressions we estimate the tax rate at the Laffer Curve's peak between 26 and 38 percent – which is within the range shown in the literature based on macro data. Concerning branches, we found that food services is characterized by a low tax rate at the peak of the Laffer Curve (14 percent) while manufacturing is characterized by a high one (39 percent).
AB - This paper uses administrative panel micro-data of Israeli firms between 2006 and 2015 to simulate corporate tax rates at Laffer Curve's peak. We first propose a theoretical model where three effects interact: a mechanical effect, a dynamic effect - related to opening and closing firms - and an efficiency effect related to profits. We run regressions for opening and closing firms, and for profits, as a function of the effective corporate tax rate, together with a bunch of additional explanatory variables. Using the coefficients obtained from these regressions we estimate the tax rate at the Laffer Curve's peak between 26 and 38 percent – which is within the range shown in the literature based on macro data. Concerning branches, we found that food services is characterized by a low tax rate at the peak of the Laffer Curve (14 percent) while manufacturing is characterized by a high one (39 percent).
KW - Laffer curve
KW - corporate tax
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85089542456&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1016/j.jeconbus.2020.105930
DO - 10.1016/j.jeconbus.2020.105930
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AN - SCOPUS:85089542456
SN - 0148-6195
VL - 112
JO - Journal of Economics and Business
JF - Journal of Economics and Business
M1 - 105930
ER -