Single-Component Phosphinous Acid Ruthenium(II) Catalysts for Versatile C-H Activation by Metal-Ligand Cooperation

Daniel Zell, Svenja Warratz, Dmitri Gelman, Simon J. Garden, Lutz Ackermann*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

77 Scopus citations

Abstract

Well-defined ruthenium(II) phosphinous acid (PA) complexes enabled chemo-, site-, and diastereoselective C-H functionalization of arenes and alkenes with ample scope. The outstanding catalytic activity was reflected by catalyst loadings as low as 0.75 mol %, and the most step-economical access reported to date to angiotensin II receptor antagonist blockbuster drugs. Mechanistic studies indicated a kinetically relevant C-X cleavage by a single-electron transfer (SET)-type elementary process, and provided evidence for a PA-assisted C-H ruthenation step. A blockbuster catalyst: Well-defined ruthenium(II) phosphinous acid (PA) complexes were identified as powerful catalysts for highly selective C-H arylations with ample scope, which enabled low catalyst loadings and gave step-economical access to blockbuster drugs. Mechanistic studies were supportive of a PA-assisted C-H activation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1248-1252
Number of pages5
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume22
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Jan 2016

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keywords

  • C-H activation
  • arylation
  • kinetics
  • reaction mechanisms
  • ruthenium

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