Abstract
We present a statistical-thermodynamic theory that associates fracture of a solid with the approach of a spinodal upon increasing stress. This formulation is illustrated by a one-dimensional model, and the temperature dependence of the nonlinear stress-strain relation and fracture stress is obtained. A two-dimensional network model is treated by both effective-medium theory and Monte Carlo simulations, showing metastability and the nucleation of microcracks.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 4396-4400 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Physical Review A |
Volume | 43 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1991 |