Abstract
This Review presents polysaccharides, oligosaccharides, nucleic acids, peptides, and proteins as functional stimuli-responsive polymer scaffolds that yield hydrogels with controlled stiffness. Different physical or chemical triggers can be used to structurally reconfigure the crosslinking units and control the stiffness of the hydrogels. The integration of stimuli-responsive supramolecular complexes and stimuli-responsive biomolecular units as crosslinkers leads to hybrid hydrogels undergoing reversible triggered transitions across different stiffness states. Different applications of stimuli-responsive biomolecule-based hydrogels are discussed. The assembly of stimuli-responsive biomolecule-based hydrogel films on surfaces and their applications are discussed. The coating of drug-loaded nanoparticles with stimuli-responsive hydrogels for controlled drug release is also presented.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 15342-15377 |
Number of pages | 36 |
Journal | Angewandte Chemie - International Edition |
Volume | 59 |
Issue number | 36 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Sep 2020 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2019 Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim
Keywords
- DNA
- drug release
- polysaccharides
- self-healing
- shape memory