Structure-Activity Relationships of Pyrrole Amidine Antiviral Antibiotics. 1. Modifications of the Alkylamidine Side Chain

Meir Bialer, Boris Yagen, Raphael Mechoulam, Yechiel Becker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Scopus citations

Abstract

Representatives of three types of side-chain analogues of distamycin A (1) were synthesized. These were tested for cytotoxicity, inhibition of herpes simplex virus (HSV) replication in cultured cells, effects on the synthesis of HSV DNA in isolated nuclei in vitro, as well as on DNA synthesis by purified HSV DNA polymerase. Distamycin A was the most active compound in all three antiviral tests, as well as the most toxic. However, several compounds, in particular the aromatic analogues 15 and 16, showed no toxicity under the experimental conditions used but were still very active in the three antiviral tests.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1296-1301
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Medicinal Chemistry
Volume22
Issue number11
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Feb 1979

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