Abstract
Radio-iodinated fasciculin 2 (Fas2), a polypeptide anticholinesterase toxin from Mamba venom, was used as a new probe for localizing and quantifying acetylcholinesterase (ACHE) at mouse neuromuscular junctions (NMJs) by quantitative electron microscope autoradiography. We demonstrate that 125I-Fas2 binds very specifically to the NMJs of mouse sternomastoid muscles, with very little binding to other regions in the muscles. Junctional AChE-site densities obtained from the autoradiograms were similar to those previously obtained for the same muscles using 3H-DFP. The use of 125I- Fas2 with EM-autoradiography is simpler and provides higher resolution and sensitivity, as well as considerably lower non-specific binding than previously attainable with 3H-DFP. The advantages and limitations of this procedure are discussed.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 63-71 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Journal of Neuroscience Methods |
Volume | 81 |
Issue number | 1-2 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 1 Jun 1998 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This research was supported by grants from the Israel Academy of Sciences—Charles H. Revson Foundation 675/94 (to L. Anglister) and from NIH GM 10422 (to M.M. Salpeter). A preliminary account of the potential use of fasciculin for quantitative EM-autoradiography of AChE was presented in Anglister et al., In: Quinn DM et al., editors. Enzymes of the Cholinesterase Family. Plenum, 1995:277–285.
Keywords
- Acetylcholinesterase site density
- EM-autoradiography
- Mouse muscle
- Neuromuscular junction
- Torpedo G-AChE