TY - JOUR
T1 - Swift J1644+57
T2 - A white dwarf tidally disrupted by a 104 M ⊙ black hole?
AU - Krolik, Julian H.
AU - Piran, Tsvi
PY - 2011/12/20
Y1 - 2011/12/20
N2 - We propose that the remarkable object Swift J1644+57, in which multiple recurring hard X-ray flares were seen over a span of several days, is a system in which a white dwarf was tidally disrupted by an intermediate-mass black hole. Disruption of a white dwarf rather than a main-sequence star offers a number of advantages in understanding the multiple, and short, timescales seen in the light curve of this system. In particular, the short internal dynamical timescale of a white dwarf offers a more natural way of understanding the short rise times (100s) observed. The relatively long intervals between flares (5 × 104s) may also be readily understood as the period between successive pericenter passages of the remnant white dwarf. In addition, the expected jet power is larger when a white dwarf is disrupted. If this model is correct, the black hole responsible must have a mass ≲ 105 M ⊙.
AB - We propose that the remarkable object Swift J1644+57, in which multiple recurring hard X-ray flares were seen over a span of several days, is a system in which a white dwarf was tidally disrupted by an intermediate-mass black hole. Disruption of a white dwarf rather than a main-sequence star offers a number of advantages in understanding the multiple, and short, timescales seen in the light curve of this system. In particular, the short internal dynamical timescale of a white dwarf offers a more natural way of understanding the short rise times (100s) observed. The relatively long intervals between flares (5 × 104s) may also be readily understood as the period between successive pericenter passages of the remnant white dwarf. In addition, the expected jet power is larger when a white dwarf is disrupted. If this model is correct, the black hole responsible must have a mass ≲ 105 M ⊙.
KW - accretion, accretion disks
KW - black hole physics
KW - galaxies: nuclei
KW - white dwarfs
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=83455220913&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/134
DO - 10.1088/0004-637X/743/2/134
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AN - SCOPUS:83455220913
SN - 0004-637X
VL - 743
JO - Astrophysical Journal
JF - Astrophysical Journal
IS - 2
M1 - 134
ER -