The Effects of Enzyme Hydrolysis on the Properties of Potato, Cassava and Amaranth Starches

Shela Gorinstein*, Cheng‐Yi ‐Y Lii

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

22 Scopus citations

Abstract

X‐ray diffraction method and differential scanning calorimetry were used to study the effects of enzyme hydrolysis on physico‐chemical properties of potato, cassava and amaranth starches. Various hydrolysis procedures and different sources of enzymes were employed. The highest percentage of hydrolysis was obtained using the bacterial thermostable α‐amylase following by the saccharification with amyloglucosidase. Enzyme treatment showed decrease in the degree of crystallinity of all hydrolyzed starch samples of A‐type crystals. B‐and C‐types were weakened upon enzymatic hydrolysis at 60°C and completely dissappeared at 100°C. The gelatinization endotherm decreased for samples with low degree of crystallization and disappeared in samples with amorphous stage.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)461-466
Number of pages6
JournalStarch/Staerke
Volume44
Issue number12
DOIs
StatePublished - 1992

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The Effects of Enzyme Hydrolysis on the Properties of Potato, Cassava and Amaranth Starches'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this