Topological study of Vibrio alginolyticus NhaB Na+/H+ antiporter using gene fusions in escherichia coli cells

Hiromi Enomoto, Tsutomu Unemoto, Mitsuaki Nishibuchi, Etana Padan, Tatsunosuke Nakamura*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Scopus citations

Abstract

NhaB, an Na+/H+ antiporter, of Vibrio alginolyticus is a 528-amino- acid protein. Hydropathy profile-based computer analysis predicted that the NhaB might contain up to 13 membrane-spanning domains. To examine this hypothesis, we applied the phoA fusion method to the cloned nhaB gene. Eighteen plasmid-borne nhaB-phoA fusion genes were constructed in Escherichia coli cells and the alkaline phosphatase activity and expression level of the fusion proteins analyzed. These results and the results obtained with additional constructs indicated that V. alginolyticus NhaB has a unique topology consisting of nine transmembrane segments with the N-terminus in the cytoplasm and the C-terminus in the periplasm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)77-86
Number of pages10
JournalBiochimica et Biophysica Acta - Biomembranes
Volume1370
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 6 Mar 1998

Keywords

  • (Vibrio alginolyticus)
  • Marine bacterium
  • NhaB gene
  • Sodium ion/proton antiporter
  • Topology

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