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TORN APART? THE IMPACT OF MANUFACTURING EMPLOYMENT DECLINE ON BLACK AND WHITE AMERICANS

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18 Scopus citations

Abstract

This paper examines the impact of manufacturing employment decline on the socioeconomic outcomes within and between black and white Americans since 1960. The analysis shows that manufacturing decline had a negative impact on blacks in terms of their wages, employment, marriage rates, house values, poverty rates, death rates, single parenthood, teen motherhood, child poverty, and child mortality. In addition, the decline in manufacturing increased inequality within the black community for wages and other outcomes. Similar patterns are found for whites, but to a lesser degree—leading to larger gaps between whites and blacks in wages, marriage patterns, poverty, single-parenthood, and death rates.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)770-785
Number of pages16
JournalReview of Economics and Statistics
Volume103
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Oct 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 by the President and Fellows of Harvard College and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

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