TY - GEN
T1 - Trains of thought
T2 - 21st Annual Conference on World Wide Web, WWW'12
AU - Shahaf, Dafna
AU - Guestrin, Carlos
AU - Horvitz, Eric
PY - 2012
Y1 - 2012
N2 - When information is abundant, it becomes increasingly dificult to fit nuggets of knowledge into a sigle coherent picture. Complex stories spaghetti into branches, side stories, and intertwining narratives. In order to explore these stories, one needs a map to navigate unfamiliar territory. We propose a methodology for creating structured summaries of information, which we call metro maps. Our proposed algorithm generates a concise structured set of documents which maximizes coverage of salient pieces of information. Most importantly, metro maps explicitly show the relations among retrieved pieces in a way that captures story development. We first formalize characteristics of good maps and formu- late their construction as an optimization problem. Then we provide eficient methods with theoretical guarantees for generating maps. Finally, we integrate user interaction into our framework, allowing users to alter the maps to better reect their interests. Pilot user studies with a real-world dataset demonstrate that the method is able to produce maps which help users acquire knowledge eficiently.
AB - When information is abundant, it becomes increasingly dificult to fit nuggets of knowledge into a sigle coherent picture. Complex stories spaghetti into branches, side stories, and intertwining narratives. In order to explore these stories, one needs a map to navigate unfamiliar territory. We propose a methodology for creating structured summaries of information, which we call metro maps. Our proposed algorithm generates a concise structured set of documents which maximizes coverage of salient pieces of information. Most importantly, metro maps explicitly show the relations among retrieved pieces in a way that captures story development. We first formalize characteristics of good maps and formu- late their construction as an optimization problem. Then we provide eficient methods with theoretical guarantees for generating maps. Finally, we integrate user interaction into our framework, allowing users to alter the maps to better reect their interests. Pilot user studies with a real-world dataset demonstrate that the method is able to produce maps which help users acquire knowledge eficiently.
KW - Information
KW - Metro maps
KW - Summarization
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=84860847086&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1145/2187836.2187957
DO - 10.1145/2187836.2187957
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AN - SCOPUS:84860847086
SN - 9781450312295
T3 - WWW'12 - Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference on World Wide Web
SP - 899
EP - 908
BT - WWW'12 - Proceedings of the 21st Annual Conference on World Wide Web
Y2 - 16 April 2012 through 20 April 2012
ER -