Transformation of cultured human embryonic fibroblasts by oncornavirus like particles released from a human carcinoma cell line

H. Balabanova, M. Kotler, Y. Becker

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

8 Scopus citations

Abstract

A fibroblast like cell culture was established from a stomach biopsy of a patient with metastatic adenocarcinoma. One of the cultures, at the 6th passage level, left unattended for a month at 37°, produced numerous foci of epithelial cells. Upon subculturing, an epithelial cell line, designated HCCL (human carcinoma cell line), was established. The HCCL cells released particles possessing the characteristics of oncornaviruses: density 1.175 g/ml, cores with a density of 1.22-1.26 g/ml, high molecular weight RNA (60-70S) and RNA instructed DNA polymerase activity (deoxynucleosidetriphosphate:DNA deoxynucleotidyltransferase, EC 2.7.7.7). Inoculation of particles released from HCCL cells into cultures of human embryo muscle fibroblasts resulted in the appearance of foci of transformed cells.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2794-2798
Number of pages5
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume72
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 1975

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