TY - JOUR
T1 - Use of scanning electron microscopy to indicate the similarities and differences in pseudocereal and cereal proteins
AU - Gorinstein, Shela
AU - Pawelzik, Elke
AU - Delgado-Licon, Efren
AU - Yamamoto, Kazutaka
AU - Kobayashi, Shoichi
AU - Taniguchi, Hajime
AU - Haruenkit, Ratiporn
AU - Park, Yong Seo
AU - Jung, Soon Teck
AU - Drzewiecki, Jerzy
AU - Trakhtenberg, Simon
PY - 2004/2
Y1 - 2004/2
N2 - Isolated and separated protein fractions from cereal and pseudocereal grains were analysed by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and scanning electron microscopy. Prolamin, the main storage protein in cereal such as maize, showed a difference in electrophoretic patterns and fine structure in comparison with those from amaranth and soybean. In contrast glutelins from amaranth, soybean and maize showed some similarity in the distribution of protein bands and in microstructure. Amaranth and soybean were closely similar in distribution of protein fractions and their microscopic structure. As an addition to chemical analyses, microscopy helped to understand and visualize structural changes and textural differences in protein fractions. Pseudocereals can be used as a nutritive substitute of some cereals in functional foods.
AB - Isolated and separated protein fractions from cereal and pseudocereal grains were analysed by sodium dodecyl sulphate polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis and scanning electron microscopy. Prolamin, the main storage protein in cereal such as maize, showed a difference in electrophoretic patterns and fine structure in comparison with those from amaranth and soybean. In contrast glutelins from amaranth, soybean and maize showed some similarity in the distribution of protein bands and in microstructure. Amaranth and soybean were closely similar in distribution of protein fractions and their microscopic structure. As an addition to chemical analyses, microscopy helped to understand and visualize structural changes and textural differences in protein fractions. Pseudocereals can be used as a nutritive substitute of some cereals in functional foods.
KW - Electrophoretic separation
KW - Isolated protein fractions
KW - Main storage proteins
KW - Nutritive substitution
KW - Structural changes
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=10744231729&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1046/j.0950-5423.2003.00773.x
DO - 10.1046/j.0950-5423.2003.00773.x
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AN - SCOPUS:10744231729
SN - 0950-5423
VL - 39
SP - 183
EP - 189
JO - International Journal of Food Science and Technology
JF - International Journal of Food Science and Technology
IS - 2
ER -