Wage inequality, technology, and trade

Joseph Zeira*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recent widening of wage inequality has been attributed by some to skill-biased-technical-change and by others to trade liberalization. This paper examines the two explanations within a unified model and also presents a new modeling of skill-biased-technical-change, where skilled workers replace unskilled ones. As a result technology adoption is endogenous and does not occur in all countries. Hence, wages for both types of workers, trade patterns and also factor productivities in all countries are endogenously determined. The model sheds light on the relationship between technology and trade, on the reasons for global productivity differences and on the causes for the recent rise in wage inequality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-103
Number of pages25
JournalJournal of Economic Theory
Volume137
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2007

Keywords

  • International trade
  • Productivity differences
  • Skill-biased technical change
  • Wage inequality

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