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Wage inequality, technology, and trade

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

26 Scopus citations

Abstract

The recent widening of wage inequality has been attributed by some to skill-biased-technical-change and by others to trade liberalization. This paper examines the two explanations within a unified model and also presents a new modeling of skill-biased-technical-change, where skilled workers replace unskilled ones. As a result technology adoption is endogenous and does not occur in all countries. Hence, wages for both types of workers, trade patterns and also factor productivities in all countries are endogenously determined. The model sheds light on the relationship between technology and trade, on the reasons for global productivity differences and on the causes for the recent rise in wage inequality.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)79-103
Number of pages25
JournalJournal of Economic Theory
Volume137
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2007

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 1 - No Poverty
    SDG 1 No Poverty
  2. SDG 8 - Decent Work and Economic Growth
    SDG 8 Decent Work and Economic Growth
  3. SDG 10 - Reduced Inequalities
    SDG 10 Reduced Inequalities

Keywords

  • International trade
  • Productivity differences
  • Skill-biased technical change
  • Wage inequality

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