Why Sex? And why only in Pairs?

Motty Perry*, Philip J. Reny, Arthur J. Robson

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Understanding the purpose of sex is a fundamental unresolved problem in evolutionary biology. The difficulty is not that there are too few theories of sex, the difficulty is that there are too many and none stand out. To distinguish between theories, we ask: Why are there no triparental species with offspring composed of the genetic material of three individuals? A successful theory should confer an advantage to biparental sex over asexual reproduction without conferring an even greater advantage to triparental sex. Of two leading theories (red queen and mutational), we show that only one is successful in this sense.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2730-2743
Number of pages14
JournalEconomic Journal
Volume127
Issue number607
DOIs
StatePublished - Dec 2017
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2016 Royal Economic Society

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